XVI: Certain conditions originating in the perinatal period

P20-P29: Respiratory and cardiovascular disorders specific to the perinatal period

Respiratory and cardiovascular disorders specific to the perinatal period refer to a group of health problems that affect newborn babies' breathing and blood circulation systems. These conditions often occur due to complications during pregnancy, childbirth, or shortly after birth. Common symptoms in newborns might include difficulty breathing, changes in skin color, low energy levels, poor feeding, and irregular heartbeat. The conditions under this category progress differently depending on the specific problem and its severity. Some disorders may improve over time with medical care, while others might impact the child's health in the long-term. Affected systems predominantly include the lungs, heart, and blood vessels, which are vital for oxygen supply to the body. The perinatal period, during which these conditions occur, has significant importance as timely medical intervention can help prevent further complications and promote healthier growth and development in the infant.