W00-X59: Other external causes of accidental injury

W00-W19: Falls

Falls refer to a group of conditions classified under the ICD-10 codes W00-W19, characterized by a sudden, unintentional drop from an upright, sitting, or elevated position. These incidents can be caused by various factors like slippery surfaces, poor lighting, clutter, or physical conditions such as weakness, poor balance, and certain medication side effects. Symptoms following a fall may include pain, bruising, fractures, or head injuries, depending on the severity and nature of the fall. The progression of these conditions can range from mild cases with minor injuries to severe cases involving critical damage to various body systems, including the musculoskeletal and nervous systems. Particularly in older adults, falls can lead to significant long-term health consequences and even life-threatening injuries.