XVII: Congenital malformations, deformations and chromosomal abnormalities
Q60-Q64: Congenital malformations of the urinary system
The group of conditions known as Congenital malformations of the urinary system refer to structural abnormalities present in the urinary tract from birth. This group includes conditions like kidney dysplasia, where the kidneys do not form properly, and renal agenesis, where one or both kidneys fail to develop. Other issues like bladder deformities or ureter irregularities also belong to this group. Causes are mostly genetic, meaning they are passed down through family lines, but environmental factors during pregnancy can also play a role. Symptoms vary depending on the specific malformation and its severity but can include urinary tract infections, high blood pressure, and kidney failure. These conditions are chronic, meaning they last long-term and usually progress over time. The urinary system, which includes the kidneys, bladder, and related structures, is affected.
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