P70: Transitory disorders of carbohydrate metabolism specific to fetus and newborn

The group of conditions known as "Transitory disorders of carbohydrate metabolism specific to fetus and newborn" relates to temporary metabolic irregularities in an infant's ability to process carbohydrates, which are the essential energy providers for bodily functions. Uncommon at birth, these disorders usually emerge due to the stressors associated with the transition from a womb environment to the outside world. They can be caused by factors such as prematurity, infection, maternal diabetes, or difficulties during delivery. Affected infants may display symptoms such as unusual sleeping patterns, feeding difficulties, floppiness, seizures, or other abnormalities. Progression is typically time-limited as these disorders often resolve over time when the child's metabolism readjusts to functioning independently. These disorders impact predominantly the energy-producing systems within the body, such as the pancreas and liver, which regulate sugar levels in the blood. Seeking regular neonatal check ups helps early detection and management of these conditions.