XIII: Diseases of the musculoskeletal system and connective tissue

M00-M25: Arthropathies

Arthropathies refer to a group of conditions that affect the joints of the body. These conditions, which can be classified further into specific diseases such as arthritis, gout or rheumatism, can cause several common symptoms that primarily include pain, swelling, stiffness, and decreased range of motion in the affected joints. The exact cause may vary depending upon the specific type of arthropathy. For instance, arthritis is often caused by wear and tear, whereas gout is caused by the excess buildup of uric acid crystals in the body. Other forms of arthropathies can be due to infections, injuries, and sometimes, autoimmune reactions where the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own tissues. Such conditions can progress over time, often impacting one's ability to perform daily activities, thus affecting the quality of life. Therefore, an early diagnosis can be beneficial in managing the progression and enhancing comfort.