Q80-Q89: Other congenital malformations

Q81: Epidermolysis bullosa

Epidermolysis bullosa is a group of rare genetic conditions that lead to the skin becoming very fragile and easily damaged. These conditions are usually evident at birth or shortly after. Due to the fragility of the skin, minor injuries or friction, such as rubbing or scratching, can lead to painful blisters. Sometimes the internal linings, like the mouth or eyes, can also be affected which could make eating or seeing difficult. In some forms of epidermolysis bullosa, blisters can also form on the hands and feet, often in response to increased temperature or sweating. There isn’t a cure for epidermolysis bullosa, but treatments can help manage the symptoms, prevent pain, and avoid complications. These conditions are genetic and are usually passed down from parents to their children. The severity and progression of the disease can vary greatly depending on its type.