Q65-Q79: Congenital malformations and deformations of the musculoskeletal system

Q76: Congenital malformations of spine and bony thorax

The Q76 code range in the ICD-10 WHO 2016 classification refers to a group of conditions known as the Congenital malformations of spine and bony thorax. These are abnormalities that are present at birth and primarily affect the structure of the spine and the bony cage that shields the heart and lungs, known more commonly as the rib cage or thorax. Common characteristics among these conditions can include spine curvature disorders (like scoliosis) or rib cage abnormalities (like pectus excavatum where the breastbone sinks into the chest). These conditions are generally not inherited but occur sporadically during the development of the fetus. Symptoms and disease progression can vary widely, based on the severity of the condition and the specific structures involved. In many cases, these conditions can cause discomfort and might impact certain body functions, such as breathing or mobility. Treatment will depend on the individual's condition and might include physical therapy, wearing of braces, or surgical intervention.