M81: Osteoporosis without pathological fracture

M81.5: Idiopathic osteoporosis

Idiopathic osteoporosis is a medical condition that affects the bones, making them weak and more likely to break or fracture. The term 'idiopathic' means the exact cause is not known, but it can happen even in individuals who are otherwise healthy, without any identifiable diseases or risk factors. The normal cycle of bone loss and growth is disrupted, leading to a decrease in bone density. Common sites for fractures due to idiopathic osteoporosis include the hip, spine, and wrist, although any bone in the body can be affected. Signs can be hard to detect until a fracture occurs, as it's typically a silent disease with few outward symptoms. Non-specific back pain and loss of height due to fractures in the spinal column can signal the presence of this condition. The progression of idiopathic osteoporosis varies on an individual basis and can have a substantial impact on a person's quality of life.