M80.3: Postsurgical malabsorption osteoporosis with pathological fracture

Postsurgical malabsorption osteoporosis with pathological fracture, coded as M80.3 in the ICD-10, is a complex medical condition that usually occurs after certain types of surgery. It mainly affects the bones, specifically causing them to become weak and fragile. The 'malabsorption' part refers to the body's inability to absorb the necessary nutrients from food, particularly calcium and vitamin D, which are crucial for healthy, strong bones. This can be a consequence of surgeries that remove or bypass sections of the small intestine. Then, due to the weakness of the bones from the lack of these nutrients, 'pathological fracture' occurs. This means the bones can easily break or fracture, in some cases, even without a fall or apparent injury. This disease progresses over time, and it is not contagious. Symptoms can include pain or discomfort in the bones and frequent fractures, particularly in the hip, spine, and wrist. As the condition progresses, patients may experience height loss and a stooped posture.