M80.1: Postoophorectomy osteoporosis with pathological fracture

Postoophorectomy osteoporosis with pathological fracture, represented by the ICD-10 code M80.1, is a condition that primarily affects the skeletal system. It is specifically related to women who have undergone oophorectomy, which is the surgical removal of one or both ovaries. This procedure often leads to a sudden decrease in estrogen levels, which can result in the rapid loss of bone tissue, a condition known as osteoporosis. In this context, osteoporosis makes the bones brittle and more prone to fractures from minimal stress, these are referred to as pathological fractures. Common symptoms include back pain, loss of height over time, and a stooped posture. Despite the occurrence of these symptoms, some individuals may not experience explicit signs until a fracture occurs. The most commonly affected bones are the hip, spine, and wrist. This condition highlights the delicate balance of hormones in the body and their crucial role in maintaining bone health.