M41: Scoliosis

M41.8: Other forms of scoliosis

Scoliosis, classified under the code M41.8, is a condition that causes the spine to curve or twist into an "S" or "C" shape instead of being straight. The term "Other forms of scoliosis" indicates types of this condition that do not fall into the more common categories. This could include forms resulting from conditions such as muscular dystrophy or cerebral palsy, from birth defects affecting the development of the spine, or from unknown causes. Symptoms can vary but often include uneven shoulder or waist appearance, one hip higher than the other, and back pain. Progression of the disease can cause more serious health issues like breathing problems by putting pressure on the chest. Scoliosis affects the musculoskeletal system and its development often becomes noticeable in childhood or adolescence, though it can also appear in adults.