M41: Scoliosis

M41.2: Other idiopathic scoliosis

Other idiopathic scoliosis, also known as M41.2, is a medical condition typically observed in the spine. This health issue is characterized by an abnormal sideways curvature of the spine, which often appears in a 'S' or 'C' shape. The term 'idiopathic' implies that the exact cause of this form of scoliosis is unknown. However, it is generally detected during adolescence, thus commonly referred to as Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis. Symptoms can vary, but regular features include uneven shoulders or waist, one shoulder blade that appears more prominent than the other, or a rotating spine. The severity of idiopathic scoliosis can range from mild to severe, and in rare cases, if left untreated, it can lead to heart and lung problems due to the pressure imposed on the chest. It affects the skeletal system and can influence overall physical health in significant ways.