Z72: Problems related to lifestyle

Z72.2: Drug use

Drug use, as denoted by Z72.2 in the ICD-10 WHO 2016 classification signifies a medical condition where an individual is engaged in the habitual intake of drugs, either legal ones like prescription medication or illegal ones like narcotics, in a manner not recommended by a healthcare provider. This includes overuse, underuse, improper use, dependency, or recreational use. Depending on the type and extent of drug use, it could lead to a variety of physical and psychological symptoms. Physical symptoms may include changes in appetite, weight, or physical appearance, while psychological symptoms might involve mood swings, anxiety, or altered mental status. The condition can affect various body systems and often comes with substantial health risks like damage to organs such as the liver and brain, impaired cognition, and increased susceptibility to infectious diseases. Over time, drug use can escalate to addiction, a chronic relapsing disorder characterized by a compulsive desire to consume drugs despite adverse consequences.