Z58: Problems related to physical environment

Z58.4: Exposure to radiation

Exposure to radiation refers to the state in which an individual's body is subjected to a level of radiation that exceeds the usual background levels occurring naturally in the environment. It occurs when radioactive material, such as particles or waves, comes into contact with the body. The exposure can be external, from a source outside the body, or internal, from a source inside the body. The effects of exposure to radiation can vary significantly depending on the type, amount, and duration of the exposure. Short-term symptoms may include nausea, skin redness, and hair loss, while long-term effects can range from cataracts and fertility issues to potential development of certain cancers. While some individuals may show no immediate symptoms, radiation exposure can be identified through specific tests and scans.