Y57: Other and unspecified drugs and medicaments

Y57.3: Alcohol deterrents

Alcohol deterrents refer to medications used to manage alcohol dependence. These drugs work by creating an adverse reaction when alcohol is ingested, effectively discouraging the individual from continued use of alcohol. When an individual on such a medication consumes alcohol, they may experience unpleasant side effects, including but not limited to nausea, flushing of the skin, headache, accelerated heart rate, shortness of breath, and overall malaise. The severity of these reactions can range from mild to intense, and they serve to create a psychological aversion to alcohol. It's important to note that these medications are not stand-alone solutions, but are most effective when used as part of a comprehensive treatment plan for alcohol use disorder, including counseling and other supportive interventions.