Y53: Agents primarily affecting the gastrointestinal system

Y53.2: Stimulant laxatives

Stimulant laxatives are a type of medication that provoke bowel movements by increasing the muscle contractions in the intestines. These medications are often utilized in situations where there is difficulty in passing stool, commonly known as constipation. In some scenarios, constipation can be linked to a low-fiber diet, dehydration, or insufficient physical activity, but it might also be a symptom of a more serious condition such as intestinal obstruction or neurological disorders. It's important to know that while stimulant laxatives can provide short-term relief from constipation, prolonged use can lead to dependency and interfere with the natural ability of the bowels to function. Side effects can include abdominal pain, nausea, diarrhea, and an imbalance of electrolytes in the body, which can affect heart and kidney function.