Y51: Drugs primarily affecting the autonomic nervous system

Y51.1: Other parasympathomimetics [cholinergics]

The ICD-10 code Y51.1 refers to issues related to the use of Other parasympathomimetics, also known as cholinergics. These drugs help to stimulate the parasympathetic nervous system, which is part of the body's automatic nervous system that performs functions like slowing heart rate and promoting digestion. Misuse, overdose, or adverse reactions to such drugs can result in a range of symptoms including excessive salivation, tearing, urination, defecation, gastrointestinal upset, and respiratory difficulties. There can also be effects on the heart rate, blood pressure, and eye pupil size due to the impact of these drugs on the nervous system. In severe cases, misuse can lead to a significant medical situation requiring immediate attention. The medical issue associated with Y51.1 is related to medication, and not a disease or infection, so there is no transmission from person to person.