X88: Assault by gases and vapours

X88.9: Assault by unspecified gases and vapours

Assault by unspecified gases and vapours (code X88.9) refers to a medical condition caused by a deliberate exposure or attack using unidentifiable gaseous or vaporous substances. This condition mainly affects the respiratory system but it can also disrupt other body systems. The exposure typically happens through inhalation, skin absorption or ingestion. Symptoms commonly range from irritating effects such as coughing, nasal congestion, shortness of breath to severe manifestations like pulmonary edema, seizures, and even unconsciousness or death. The progression of this condition is largely dependent on the type and concentration of the gas or vapour involved, the duration of exposure, and the individual's health status. Despite the wide range of potential health impacts, fast and appropriate medical intervention can often significantly reduce the severity of these effects.