X40-X49: Accidental poisoning by and exposure to noxious substances

X45: Accidental poisoning by and exposure to alcohol

Accidental poisoning by and exposure to alcohol pertains to the unintentional ingestion or contact with alcohol in any form, which leads to harmful physical effects. Various substances, like ethyl alcohol found in alcoholic beverages, rubbing alcohol, certain medicines, and some cleaning products, can be involved in these incidents. The amount and type of alcohol, as well as individual factors like age, weight, and overall health, affect the severity of the poisoning. Symptoms can range widely, including dizziness, vomiting, difficulty breathing, slow or irregular heartbeat, and in severe cases, unconsciousness or seizures. The progression of the condition can be rapid or gradual, based on the exposure level. Multiple body systems can be affected by alcohol poisoning such as the nervous, respiratory, and cardiovascular systems.