S53: Dislocation, sprain and strain of joints and ligaments of elbow

S53.4: Sprain and strain of elbow

A sprain and strain of the elbow is a specific type of injury that affects the soft tissues around the elbow joint. This injury occurs when the ligaments, which are the bands of tissue that connect bones together, are stretched or torn. Additionally, the muscles and tendons, which connect muscles to bones, can also be overextended or torn in this type of injury. Common causes include trauma, such as a fall or direct blow to the elbow, or overuse from repetitive movements. Symptoms typically include pain, swelling, bruising, and difficulty moving the elbow. The severity can range from mild, involving minor tearing and discomfort, to severe, involving complete rupture of these tissues and loss of elbow function.