S52: Fracture of forearm

S52.5: Fracture of lower end of radius

A fracture of the lower end of the radius, known as a distal radius fracture, occurs when there is a break or crack in the part of the radial bone near the wrist. This condition typically results from a fall on an outstretched hand or a direct impact to the wrist, for example during sports or a motor vehicle accident. Common symptoms of this fracture include severe pain, swelling, and decreased ability to move the wrist. It may also present with a noticeable deformity if the fracture is severe, such as a bent or crooked wrist. The distal radius fracture typically affects the skeletal system, specifically the forearm, and can disrupt tasks that require hand and wrist function if not promptly addressed. Overall, this condition introduces immediate and significant changes to the involved anatomical structure.