S50-S59: Injuries to the elbow and forearm

Injuries to the elbow and forearm comprise a diverse group of conditions ranging from minor contusions or bruises to severe fractures. These injuries typically result from trauma which can be due to accidents, such as falls, sports injuries, or direct blows, although overuse injuries (those from repetitive movements) can also occur. Common symptoms can include pain, swelling, difficulty in moving the arm, bruising, and deformity, particularly in the case of fractures. The conditions often progressively worsen if left untreated, potentially leading to chronic pain or long-term elbow and forearm dysfunction. Various systems within the body can be affected, particularly the musculoskeletal, circulatory, and nervous systems as these regions contain numerous bones, blood vessels, and nerves.