Q90-Q99: Chromosomal abnormalities, not elsewhere classified

Q99: Other chromosome abnormalities, not elsewhere classified

The conditions falling under the classification of "Other chromosome abnormalities, not elsewhere classified" involve abnormalities in the structure or number of chromosomes that cannot be categorized elsewhere. Chromosomes, long threads of your DNA, carry the genetic information that instructs your body's cell growth, development, and function. Abnormalities can occur when there's either a change in the number of chromosomes (like having an extra or missing one), or when the structure of a chromosome is altered. Common causes for these abnormalities include errors in cell division, inherited traits, or exposure to radiation or certain chemicals. Symptoms depend on the specific abnormality, but may range from growth delays, intellectual disabilities, and birth defects, to systemic diseases impacting multiple body systems. Understanding these conditions often involves complex genetic testing and analysis to pinpoint exactly what's wrong and how it may affect a person over time.