Q21: Congenital malformations of cardiac septa
Q21.8: Other congenital malformations of cardiac septa
Other congenital malformations of cardiac septa represent a category of heart conditions that are present at birth. These conditions involve structural abnormalities of the cardiac septa, the walls separating the four chambers of the heart. The types of malformations can vary greatly and may affect heart function to different extents. Structural issues can disrupt the normal flow of blood through the heart, often making it work harder and potentially leading to further heart complications. Common symptoms may include shortness of breath, fatigue, rapid heartbeat, swelling in the legs, ankles and feet, and a bluish color on the skin, lips, and fingernails. The cause is usually related to abnormal heart development during the early stages of pregnancy, potentially influenced by genetic factors or environmental exposures.
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