Q00-Q07: Congenital malformations of the nervous system

Q06: Other congenital malformations of spinal cord

Congenital malformations of the spinal cord are a group of conditions present from birth that involve structural abnormalities in the spinal cord, an important part of the central nervous system. These anomalies can result from genetic factors, maternal health issues, or exposure to certain harmful substances during pregnancy. Symptoms may vary widely depending on the specific malformation but can include motor skill difficulties, physical deformities, or neurological complications. The progress of these conditions also differs greatly, with some patients showing relatively mild and stable symptoms, while others may experience progressive deterioration. While the spinal cord is directly affected, other body systems can also be impacted due to the vital role of the spinal cord in sending messages between the brain and the body. Physical and occupational therapy, surgical intervention, and other management strategies can help to optimize function and quality of life.