P37: Other congenital infectious and parasitic diseases

The group of conditions under Other Congenital Infectious and Parasitic Diseases refers to conditions that have been acquired by a child either during pregnancy, at birth, or shortly after birth. These diseases are caused by pathogens such as bacteria, viruses, or parasites. Transmission typically occurs from mother to child, often via the placenta during pregnancy or through contact during childbirth. Common symptoms among these diseases may include fever, swelling, skin rashes, or developmental delays, but can vary significantly depending on the specifics of the disease. The way a disease progresses can also vary. For example, some may resolve without treatment, while others can have serious long-term consequences. The diseases can affect various body systems such as the respiratory or nervous system, and the type of system affected would depend on the particular disease.