O60-O75: Complications of labour and delivery

O60: Preterm labour and delivery

Preterm labour and delivery refer to childbirth that happens before the 37th week of pregnancy. This condition is a diverse group of issues associated with early labor and childbirth. The causes of preterm labour can vary, but it may be linked to certain factors such as infections, certain chronic conditions like high blood pressure or diabetes, being pregnant with multiple babies, or having a history of preterm birth. Common symptoms of preterm labour might include lower backache, contractions that are less than 10 minutes apart, a sensation of pelvic pressure, and changes in vaginal discharge. In preterm deliveries, the baby hasn't had enough time to fully develop in the womb, which can affect various systems including lung and brain function. Such infants may face challenges such as difficulty in feeding, maintaining body heat, and fighting infections. Please note that not all instances of preterm labour end in preterm deliveries as appropriate medical intervention can sometimes delay delivery.