O45: Premature separation of placenta [abruptio placentae]

Premature separation of the placenta, also known as abruptio placentae, is a serious condition in pregnancy where the placenta detaches too early from the uterine wall. The placenta is a vital organ that provides oxygen and nutrients to your baby. When it separates prematurely, it can block your baby's supply, causing health issues or even stillbirth. This condition can happen suddenly, usually after the 20th week of pregnancy. It can cause severe and persistent abdominal pain, often with heavy vaginal bleeding. Other symptoms might include back pain, frequent contractions, and a tender or rigid uterus. The reason for this condition often remains unknown; however, it can be linked to problems with high blood pressure, trauma to the abdomen, or drug usage. Consult with a healthcare provider immediately if you experience any of these signs, as it might require urgent medical attention to protect both you and your baby's health.