M23: Internal derangement of knee

M23.1: Discoid meniscus (congenital)

Discoid meniscus is a rare, congenital condition where the knee's meniscus (a crescent-shaped cartilage that acts as a shock absorber between the femur and the tibia) has an abnormal, disc-like shape, unlike the normal C-shape. The abnormal shape means the meniscus is less stable and more prone to injuries. People with this condition may not realize they have it until they experience a knee injury or pain, clicking sound when they move their knee, or a sensation of the knee giving way. In some cases, discoid meniscus might not cause any noticeable symptoms. It's important to know that this condition is typically present at birth, though its exact cause is not known. The symptoms can appear at any age but are most commonly noted in children and young adults.