M09: Juvenile arthritis in diseases classified elsewhere

M09.8: Juvenile arthritis in other diseases classified elsewhere

Juvenile arthritis is a term used to describe a group of inflammatory and rheumatic diseases that develop in children under the age of 16. The specific variant classified under code M09.8 refers to juvenile arthritis that occurs in association with other diseases. This means that the inflammation in the joints, which characterizes juvenile arthritis, is resultant from an existing, classified disease affecting the child. Common symptoms of this condition include persistent joint pain, swelling, and stiffness that isn't caused by physical activity. Some children may also experience symptoms such as a high fever, skin rash, and inflammation of the eyes. Over time, this condition can lead to complications such as growth problems, joint damage, and even eye inflammation that could result in vision loss. The disease's progression and severity depend largely on the underlying disease triggering the arthritis.