K41: Femoral hernia

K41.2: Bilateral femoral hernia, without obstruction or gangrene

Bilateral femoral hernia without obstruction or gangrene is a physical condition wherein there is a protrusion of intestinal tissue into the femoral canal, present on both sides of the groin. The femoral canal, which is just beneath the inguinal ligament close to the groin, is an area where the femoral artery, vein, and nerve exit the abdominal cavity to enter the leg. In the case of a bilateral femoral hernia, the abdominal tissues, most commonly a part of the intestine, incorrectly push through a weak spot in the groin, causing a lump or bulge. Importantly, "without obstruction or gangrene" specifies that the hernia has not caused a block in the bowel or a dangerous lack of blood flow. Despite this, potential complications can still arise, so the need for medical care is crucial. Symptoms may include a noticeable lump, discomfort, and pain in the groin, particularly during bending over, coughing, or lifting.