K10: Other diseases of jaws

K10.2: Inflammatory conditions of jaws

Inflammatory conditions of the jaws, coded as K10.2 in the ICD-10 WHO classification, refer to a set of disorders characterized by inflammation and swelling in the jaw area. These conditions can be caused by various underlying factors including infections, trauma, or autoimmune diseases. Symptoms typically involve pain in the jaw area, which may worsen when moving the mouth, chewing, or speaking, along with redness, heat, and swelling. Some individuals may also experience a limited range of motion in the jaw, difficulty in opening the mouth fully, or changes in the way the upper and lower teeth fit together. As inflammation persists, it can lead to an increase in the severity of symptoms and may potentially impact the overall structure and function of the jaws. These conditions primarily affect the musculoskeletal system, but they may have secondary effects on the digestive and nervous systems, as they can complicate functions such as eating, speaking, and facial sensation.