H72: Perforation of tympanic membrane
H72.0: Central perforation of tympanic membrane
Sounds or tones from our environment reach our ears as sound waves. The auricle and the auditory canal route the sound waves through to the eardrum. The eardrum is a thin membrane. Behind the eardrum, the middle ear begins. The eardrum routes the sound waves on to the middle ear.
You have a hole in the middle of your eardrum.
A hole may form in the eardrum if one has an inflammation in the middle ear, for example. When there is an infection in the middle ear, a lot of fluid sometimes collects in the middle ear. This creates increased pressure because the fluid is unable to drain away. The eardrum may then tear due to the pressure, so that a hole is formed in the eardrum. The fluid can drain away through the hole. An accident, too, can cause a hole in one’s eardrum. Sometimes the eardrum does not heal properly. Then a hole persists in the eardrum.
When someone has a hole in their eardrum, their hearing may be worse than usual. There may also be repeated discharges of fluid from the ear. Pathogens or water can get into the middle ear through the hole in the eardrum, for example.
Patient Disclaimer
The information provided on this page is for general educational purposes only. It is not intended for self-diagnosis and does not replace professional medical advice. Always consult your doctor or a qualified healthcare provider with any questions or concerns about your health.
If you see an ICD diagnosis code (e.g., on a medical report), be aware that doctors may also include additional indicators to express diagnostic certainty. Only a healthcare professional can interpret these codes accurately in the context of your individual case.
For a complete understanding of your condition and what the diagnosis means for you, please speak directly with your doctor.