G83: Other paralytic syndromes

G83.4: Cauda equina syndrome

Cauda Equina Syndrome is a serious neurological condition that involves a bundle of nerve roots located at the lower end of the spinal cord, known as the 'Cauda Equina.' The syndrome is typically caused by a severe compression of these nerves, which can be due to a variety of causes such as a lumbar disc herniation, a spinal lesion or tumor, spinal infection, or inflammation. This compression disrupts the normal functioning of the nerves, leading to symptoms such as lower back pain, numbness or weakness in one or both legs, loss of or altered sensations in the buttocks, inner thighs, and backs of your legs (saddle anesthesia), severe pain in one or both legs, and loss of bowel or bladder control. Depending on its cause, Cauda equina syndrome can develop rapidly or slowly over time. It's a serious condition requiring immediate medical attention.