G11: Hereditary ataxia

G11.1: Early-onset cerebellar ataxia

Various parts of the nervous system are required to control movements properly. The nervous system includes all the nerves in the body, as well as the brain and the spinal cord. The nerves run from the brain and spinal cord into the body. They convey information in the body. With this condition, the cerebellum is affected. The cerebellum is part of the brain. The cerebellum is important for movement and balance. The cerebellum stores movement processes, for example, how one eats with cutlery or rides a bike. Depending on the nature of the condition, the spinal column or nerves in the body may be affected as well as the cerebellum.

With this condition, the symptoms generally appear before the age of 20. Typically, you are unable to execute movements with precision. For example, you may be unable to walk properly. You may also be unable to balance properly. Speech may also be affected. You may also be unable to control your eye movements properly. Depending on the nature of the condition, other problems can also occur.

The disease is hereditary. Other family members may also be affected.