F50-F59: Behavioural syndromes associated with physiological disturbances and physical factors

F55: Abuse of non-dependence-producing substances

Abuse of non-dependence-producing substances, as classified under ICD-10 code F55, refers to the misuse of substances that aren't typically associated with physical dependence although they may lead to psychological dependence. This group of conditions includes the excessive intake of prescribed medications, over the counter drugs, or even commonly used substances and products like laxatives, diet supplements, steroids, or even herbal products. Individuals abusing such substances tend to use them in a matter that isn't intended or recommended causing harmful health impacts. Common symptoms can vary widely but may include increased tolerance (needing to use more to achieve the same effect), withdrawal symptoms when trying to stop or reduce usage, and continued usage despite negative health consequences. These substances can affect various systems in the body depending on their nature, and the progression of the condition also depends largely on the type and amount of substance used and the individual’s overall health status.