E15-E16: Other disorders of glucose regulation and pancreatic internal secretion

E16: Other disorders of pancreatic internal secretion

The group of conditions known as "Other disorders of pancreatic internal secretion" involves the malfunctioning of the pancreas’ endocrine function. The pancreas has two major roles: it helps in digestion and controls the amount of sugar in the bloodstream. The latter function is the focus of this group of disorders. Conditions under this umbrella occur when the pancreas releases inappropriate amounts of hormones (like insulin), leading to unhealthy levels of blood sugar. Common symptoms may include fatigue, blurred vision, excessive hunger, or thirst, along with frequent urination. Disease progression largely depends on the specific condition and its severity. Some conditions may gradually increase in symptoms if unmanaged, while others might lead to more serious complications such as damage to the heart, kidneys, eyes, or nerves. The common factor in these conditions is the altering of the body's normal metabolic function due to the pancreatic hormone imbalance.