D68: Other coagulation defects

D68.0: Von Willebrand disease

Von Willebrand Disease (vWD) is a genetic disorder that impacts the body's blood clotting process. It is caused by a deficiency or dysfunction in a blood clotting protein called Von Willebrand factor, often leading to prolonged bleeding. vWD is usually inherited, passed down from parents to their children through genes. Common symptoms include easy bruising, frequent nosebleeds, prolonged bleeding from minor cuts, and excessive bleeding during or after surgeries. In women, heavy menstrual bleeding is a common sign. There are three types of vWD - Type 1 is the mildest, Type 2 has more serious symptoms, and Type 3 is the most severe form. The disease does not typically worsen over time, although symptoms may become more noticeable with age or stress. vWD affects the circulatory system since the problem resides within the blood and its clotting capabilities.