C02: Malignant neoplasm of other and unspecified parts of tongue

Malignant neoplasms of other and unspecified parts of the tongue fall under a group of conditions characterized by the uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells in the tongue. This can occur in any part of the tongue, whether specified or not. The condition often begins with a small, unnoticed sore or lump on the tongue. As the disease progresses, symptoms such as pain, difficulty swallowing or speaking, and unexplained bleeding from the tongue may become evident. The exact cause is currently unknown but certain risk factors such as smoking, heavy alcohol use, and a diet lacking in fruits and vegetables have been linked to this condition. Like other cancers, these neoplasms can also spread to other systems in the body, potentially leading to more severe health complications.