B35-B49: Mycoses

B37: Candidiasis

Candidiasis, often known as a yeast infection, is caused by the Candida species of fungus, which normally lives in the human body in small amounts. However, under certain conditions, such as a weakened immune system, they can multiply and cause an infection. Candidiasis can affect different parts of the body, resulting in varied symptoms. When it occurs in the mouth or throat it's known as oral thrush, causing white patches, soreness, and potentially trouble swallowing. When it affects the vaginal area, symptoms may include itching, burning, soreness, and a thick, white discharge. Penile candidiasis, on the other hand, can cause redness, itching, or a burning sensation on the penis. If it enters the bloodstream, it can spread throughout the body and cause severe infections, known as invasive candidiasis. This latter form is less common but potentially life-threatening.