A30-A49: Other bacterial diseases

A40: Streptococcal sepsis

Streptococcal sepsis is a severe infection that occurs when bacteria, specifically the Streptococcus type, enters the bloodstream. This group of conditions typically starts with an initial localized infection, such as a sore throat or a skin wound, that is caused by these bacteria. However, if left untreated, the bacteria can proliferate and spread through the blood circulation, causing a system-wide inflammatory response. This systemic inflammation can affect vital organs like the heart, lungs, and kidneys, leading to malfunction and serious complications. Symptoms may include high fever, rapid heart rate, low blood pressure, and confusion. The severity and the progression of the disease can vary from patient to patient. Without immediate medical intervention, Streptococcal sepsis can be life-threatening.