A15: Respiratory tuberculosis, bacteriologically and histologically confirmed

Respiratory tuberculosis is a bacterial infection caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, primarily affecting the lungs, although it can affect other parts of the body. It is part of a group of diseases known as respiratory tuberculosis, bacteriologically and histologically confirmed. This group shares common characteristics, including how the diseases are transmitted and their common symptoms. Respiratory tuberculosis is spread through the air when an infected person coughs, sneezes, talks, or sings. Individuals close by can inhale the bacteria and potentially develop the disease. Common symptoms could include a persistent cough, chest pain, weight loss, fatigue, chills, night sweats, and sometimes coughing up blood. The progression of the disease can be slow, with symptoms worsening over time if left untreated. This condition primarily targets the respiratory system but can spread to other systems if the bacteria enter the bloodstream.